Whether you’re a college freshman just out of high school or a senior who’s embarking on your first internship, you’ve probably noticed that there’s a major difference between writing for social media and writing for the classroom. But have you ever analyzed all of the parts that combine together to form its structure and tone?
When trying to improve your writing, it’s vital to look at the parts of speech in English with examples. You will be able to see the powerful impact of word choice along with the big picture of the qualities that comprise effective academic writing.
3 Main Traits of Academic Writing
Academic writing bears a more formal tone and more structured characteristics than other types of prose. Some features to describe academic writing are:
- Accuracy;
- Precision;
- Objectivity (even argumentative essays require much research to support a thesis).
Though the sentence variety is important for keeping your reader engaged, there are certain structures that contribute to all the traits above-mentioned. Thus, if you intend to convey your ideas in an appropriate manner, let’s take a look at 8 parts of speech in English with examples.
8 Parts of Speech in English with Examples
These components serve, not only to make a complete sentence but also to communicate the facts from your research or your insight into the topic. Here’s a list of 8 parts of speech in English according to the Walden University Writing Center:
- Noun names a person, place, object, or idea. E.g.: The experiment will be carried out to verify these results.
- Pronoun replaces a noun in a sentence or paragraph. The noun that it replaces is called the antecedent. E.g.: The researchers refer to an atlas and the map opposite. It was published by National Geographic. (“It” replaces “atlas.”)
- Adjective describes or modifies a noun or pronoun. E.g.: Parental involvement contributes significantly to children’s learning.
- Verb shows an action or a state of being; tells what the subject of a sentence is doing. E.g.: According to a new business strategy, the company is expected to report record profits this year.
- Adverb modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb by telling when, how, and to what degree. E.g.: This research contributes enormously to the understanding of the disease.
- Conjunction joins two words or phrases together in the same sentence. E.g.: The statistics are accurate because they are given from a scholarly article.
- Preposition is a word that usually goes before a noun or pronoun that tells how it relates to another word in the same phrase. E.g.: The citations can be found in the text and on the reference page.
- Interjection is a word or phrase that communicates a strong emotion. E.g.: Wow! That was an awesome presentation.
You can notice that not all parts of speech are applied to academic writing. Unfortunately, you can’t express your emotions with the help of interjections – ouch! well! Leave them for communication outside the classroom.
2 Ways of Putting the Parts of Speech All Together in a Sentence
So, when making an important choice with wording and sentence structure, you might consider the following suggestions:
- When writing about literature or any other work, you might use the present tense for verbs since prose and poetry are “unchanging” as stated in the guide titled “English for Uni” from the University of Adelaide. E.g.: Frost employs the use of figurative language when discussing life or death.
- With the exception of descriptive essays, you will need to avoid “wordiness” and use adjectives and prepositions sparingly as emphasized by the University of Wisconsin’s Writing Center webpage. E.g.: Anyone with a history of diabetes should adhere to a strict diet.
So, according to Write a Writing, 8 parts of speech in English with examples can serve as “building blocks” to get you started with drafting a clear composition. You can also visit our speech writing service to get a custom paper written from scratch.